corpus callosum – substantial white subject framework that connects the appropriate and remaining cerebral hemispheres.
atlantoaxial joint – series of a few articulations in between the atlas (C1) vertebra along with the axis (C2) vertebra, consisting with the joints involving the inferior articular procedures of C1 plus the superior articular procedures of C2, along with the articulation between the dens of C2 and the anterior arch of C1.
carotid canal – zig-zag tunnel providing passage throughout the base in the skull for the internal carotid artery into the Mind; starts anteromedial towards the styloid process and terminates in the center cranial cavity, close to the posterior-lateral foundation of the sella turcica.
choroid – really vascular tissue during the wall of the eye that materials the outer retina with blood/
channel protein – membrane-spanning protein which has an inner pore which allows the passage of one or more substances.
Determine the phrases anatomy and physiology, and give certain illustrations to show the interrelationship among anatomy and physiology
The first law of thermodynamics holds that Vitality can neither be produced nor destroyed—it might only modify variety. Your primary operate as an organism is always to consume (ingest) Electrical power and molecules while in the foods you eat, change a number of it into fuel for movement, sustain your body capabilities, and Develop and preserve your body structures. There's two sorts of reactions that attain this: anabolism and catabolism.
cavernous sinus – enlarged vein that receives blood from many of the other cerebral veins and also the eye socket, and leads to the petrosal sinus.
clavicular notch – paired notches Positioned within the outstanding-lateral sides of your sternal manubrium, for articulation Using the clavicle.
In the upper body and abdomen, a range of inner membranes keep key organs including the lungs, heart, and kidneys separate from Many others.
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aldosterone – hormone created and secreted because of the adrenal cortex that stimulates sodium and fluid retention and will increase blood volume and hypertension.
alkaloid – substance, usually from the plant supply, which is chemically primary with regard to pH and may promote bitter receptors.
articular cartilage – thin layer of cartilage masking an check here epiphysis; check here decreases friction and functions being a shock absorber.